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Al-Husn, Syria
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Al-Husn, Syria : ウィキペディア英語版
Al-Husn, Syria

Al-Husn ((アラビア語:الحصن), also spelled al-Hisn) is a large village in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Homs Governorate, located west of Homs and north of the border with Lebanon. Nearby localities include al-Huwash to the east, Anaz to the southeast, Aridah to the south, al-Zarah to the southwest, Zweitina to the west, al-Nasirah and Marmarita to the northwest, Muqlus to the north and Mazinah to the northeast.
According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), al-Husn had a population of 8,980 in the 2004 census. It is largest village in the al-Huwash ''nahiyah'' ("subdistrict"), which consisted of 19 localities with a collective population of 24,684 in 2004.〔(General Census of Population and Housing 2004 ). Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Homs Governorate. 〕 The inhabitants of the village are predominantly Muslims in an area largely populated by Christians that is known as Wadi al-Nasara ("Valley of the Christians.")〔Smith, 1841, p. 181.〕
The village is built around the Krak des Chevaliers fortress (known as ''Hisn al-Akrad'' in Arabic) and the name ''al-Husn'' means "the Castle." The building itself used to be inhabited until its residents were evacuated by the French authorities who wanted to excavate the site. However, those who were dispersed built their homes outside the fortress and later benefited financially from the tourism it generated. The village has since developed with little civic planning, which has resulted in urban sprawl surrounding the fortress. A restaurant called Al-Kala'a Restaurant that is popular with tourists is located on a hill in the village.〔Darke, 2006, pp. 198-199.〕
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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